Neighborhood crime undermines parenting: Violence in the vicinity of households as a predictor of aggressive discipline     

《Child abuse & neglect》2018

Child discipline is a central component of parent-child interactions. Evidence suggests corporal discipline impairs children’s physical, cognitive, and socioemotional development and compromises their future chances, especially since it is more frequently used against at-risk children. Using geocoded data for 1209 children under the age of five and their mothers, this study analyses the relation between the occurrence of crimes in close proximity to households in four major urban municipalities of Colombia and a particularly violent corporal discipline practice: hitting children with objects. Results indicate that exposure to violent crimes, such as homicides and personal injuries, predicts a higher probability of hitting children with objects, even after controlling for a set of individual, family, and neighborhood characteristics. Sensitivity analyses suggest violent crimes are not related to other discipline methods, and less threatening crimes, such as robbery and drug trafficking, are not associated with hitting children with objects. These findings suggest households’ walls are permeable, and outside threats may interfere with families’ dynamics and well-being. Future directions and implications are discussed.  相似文献   

我国区域体育协调与共同发展的理论研究   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

林向阳 《首都体育学院学报》2004,16(4):42-44

区域体育协调与共同发展是我国既定的体育政策。通过查阅文献资料、专家访谈,结合对区域体育协调与共同发展理念的理解,阐述了区域体育的概念、特征、内涵、价值取向等理论问题;在分析了影响区域体育协调与共同发展的内外部因素的基础上,提出了区域体育协调与共同发展的社会机制与动力学基础;指出建立以区域体育评价和体育科研为先导的体育决策体制,是区域体育协调与共同发展的关键所在。  相似文献   

Developing the evidence base for UK film strategy: the research process at the UK Film Council     

David Steele 《Cultural Trends》2004,13(4):5-21

The UK Film Council established a Research and Statistics Unit in order to gather data relating to film to inform the development of UK Film Council strategy and to provide an information service to the industry, government, the arts and cultural sector and the wider research community. The Research and Statistics Unit draws data from both official and unofficial sources and commissions its own special-purpose studies to gather information relevant to the strategic objectives of the Council. Key tasks are the measurement of the size of the market for film and the various elements of the film value chain, the performance of films supported by the UK Film Council and the performance of UK films in general. Special-purpose research projects currently include a detailed survey of the film production workforce, a study of the economic impact of the UK screen industries and studies of the social impact of local cinemas and the experience of Black- and Minority-led film production companies. A range of industry and official partners are collaborating in these studies. The Research and Statistics Unit also provides statistical and policy analysis relating to the wider policy environment of UK film, including issues such as the future of film tax incentives. This analysis has been developed within the HM Treasury ‘Green Book’ framework with particular reference to understanding market failure in relation to film. Central to the market failure argument is the cultural value of film in both its qualitative and its quantitative aspects. UK Film Council research is placed in the context of the literature on hedonic pricing and contingent valuation. The industrial challenges of increasing cultural value are discussed. Finally, consideration is given to the potential of film to contribute directly to ‘public value’.  相似文献   

浅谈体育产业政策的制定及实施   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

王亚丽  刘春艳  孙明 《首都体育学院学报》2004,16(4):35-37

主要采用文献研究和系统分析等方法,对我国现行体育产业政策的制定及实施情况进行初步研究。研究表明,体育产业政策在制定上应该遵循一定的规律和原则,而实施过程也是一个系统的工程,需要政府的重视以及社会各界的支持。  相似文献   

数字图书馆收费问题的研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

程红莉 《图书馆杂志》2002,21(6):23-26

本文分析了数字图书馆与传统图书馆的差异，分析了数字图书馆收费服务的必要性，应根据不同的服务层面，提出相应的收费策略。  相似文献   

城市图书馆通借通还项目管理与体制创新研究   总被引：20，自引：0，他引：20  

张晓源 《中国图书馆学报》2003,29(6)

涉及通借通还的图书馆管理模式现有3种:总馆-分馆管理模式、分散-共建管理模式和分散-整合管理模式。3种管理模式在组织架构、管理链、资产管理、馆藏与服务等方面各有长短。由通借通还的普及引起城市图书馆管理体制改革。作为一个体制创新思路,图书馆直接对市民负责,城市与城区各级人大代表控制拨款,委托文化行政管理部门具体管理,可以把“分灶吃饭”与总分馆制的优越性结合起来。图3。表1。参考文献2。  相似文献   

浅析媒介化生存对于我国体育产业发展的合理性建议     

龚喜军 《湖北体育科技》2008,27(5):515-516

通过从两个层面阐述体育产业与大众传播媒介之间的行业互动,分析体育产业的媒介化趋势问题：一是“体育产业媒介依附论”,即体育产业对大众传播媒介具有依附性;二是“体育媒介论”,即体育、体育产业本身就是一种特殊的媒介,揭示出大众传播媒介与体育产业之间特殊的关系和内在联系。  相似文献   

抗日战争时期苏联对华政策的评析     

陆亚玲 《扬州教育学院学报》2002,20(1):52-55

对抗日战争期间苏联对华政策的评析 ,应以 194 0年为界分为两个阶段。 194 0年以前 ,苏联对华政策的积极作用是主要的 ;194 0年以后 ,苏联对华政策的实质就是大国沙文主义和民族利己主义 ,应予否定  相似文献   

论城建档案信息资源建设创新   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李文华 《档案学研究》2008,102(3)

本文对我国城建档案信息资源建设的现状和存在的问题进行了较深入系统的剖析,从体制、理论、技术、利用四个方面对城建档案信息资源建设创新进行了思考和探索,提出了一些具有参考价值便于操作的建议和思路,是"重新认识档案工作"大讨论活动的一个理论成果,对目前我国城建档案工作发展具有一定的借鉴作用.  相似文献   

现代图书馆理念的应用与彰显——《城市图书馆新馆建设》读与思   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王素芳 《图书馆建设》2008,(3):18-21

从现代图书馆理念应用的角度分析《,城市图书馆新馆建设》一书所体现的是20世纪90年代以来我国城市公共图书馆在建筑设计和布局、服务功能和服务提供、宏观和微观管理上的变化。提供开放、平等、多元、包容以及数字化的服务,满足人们的休闲、交流和求知需求,突破行政体制障碍进行集群管理,建设普遍的图书馆服务网络,使城市图书馆成为社区的实际存在,成为城市言之有物的文化标志而非装饰品等是其主要内容。  相似文献